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Patient-relevant outcomes from the phase III MARIPOSA-2 trial: amivantamab-chemotherapy versus chemotherapy in EGFR-mutant advanced non-small-cell lung cancer following disease progression on osimertinib

Tomasini, P.
Juan-Vidal, O.
Califano, R.
Lin, C. C.
Hulo, P.
Dooms, C.
Fang, J.
Blasco, A.
Kowalski, D.
Salinas, J.
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Abstract
OBJECTIVE: The MARIPOSA-2 study demonstrated improved progression-free survival with amivantamab and chemotherapy compared with chemotherapy alone in patients with EGFR-mutated locally advanced or metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with disease progression on or after treatment with osimertinib. This publication describes the results of patient-reported outcomes (PROs) measures and time to symptomatic progression (TTSP) for 2 treatment arms. METHODS: PRO instruments included the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life (QoL) Questionnaire Core 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30), Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Physical Function Short Form 8c, and the NSCLC Symptom Assessment Questionnaire. Changes from baseline were analyzed using mixed-effects models for repeated measures. Treatment comparisons were based on least-squares means. The hazard ratio for TTSP was estimated using a stratified Cox regression model with P value derived from a stratified log-rank test. RESULTS: Patients received amivantamab-chemotherapy (n = 131) or chemotherapy alone (n = 263). PRO scores were stable over time with little or no group differences in least-squares mean change from baseline. At 6 months postbaseline, 55.1% of patients in the amivantamab-chemotherapy arm reported improved or stable EORTC QLQ-C30 global health status/QoL scores compared with 29.1% in the chemotherapy arm. TTSP was prolonged for the amivantamab-chemotherapy treatment group versus chemotherapy alone (hazard ratio [HR] [95% CI], 0.73 [0.55-0.96]; nominal P  = .0259). CONCLUSION: PRO results indicate that the clinical benefits of adding amivantamab to chemotherapy were achieved without compromising health-related QoL. Amivantamab-chemotherapy prolonged TTSP versus chemotherapy alone.
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2025
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Tomasini P, Juan-Vidal O, Califano R, Lin CC, Hulo P, Dooms C, et al. Patient-relevant outcomes from the phase III MARIPOSA-2 trial: amivantamab-chemotherapy versus chemotherapy in EGFR-mutant advanced non-small-cell lung cancer following disease progression on osimertinib. Clinical Lung Cancer. 2025 Dec 20;27(2):38-47. Epub 2026/01/17.
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