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dc.contributor.authorGaukroger, Keira
dc.contributor.authorHadfield, John A
dc.contributor.authorHepworth, Lucy A
dc.contributor.authorLawrence, Nicholas J
dc.contributor.authorMcGown, Alan T
dc.date.accessioned2009-11-06T11:34:34Z
dc.date.available2009-11-06T11:34:34Z
dc.date.issued2001-11-30
dc.identifier.citationNovel syntheses of cis and trans isomers of combretastatin A-4. 2001, 66 (24):8135-8 J. Org. Chem.en
dc.identifier.issn0022-3263
dc.identifier.pmid11722216
dc.identifier.doi10.1021/jo015959z
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10541/85532
dc.description.abstractA high-yielding, two-step stereoselective synthesis of the anticancer drug (Z)-combretastatin A-4 (1) has been devised. The method uses the Perkin condensation of 3,4,5-trimethoxyphenylacetic acid and 3-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde followed by decarboxylation of the cinnamic acid intermediate using copper and quinoline. The iodine-catalyzed isomerization of the Z isomer 1 results in complete conversion to the E isomer. The Suzuki cross-coupling of an aryl boronic acid and vinyl bromide has also been successfully employed to produce both Z and E isomers of combretastatin A-4 stereoselectively. Both methods are far superior to the current five-step Wittig synthesis in which both isomers are produced nonstereoselectively.
dc.language.isoenen
dc.subject.meshAntineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
dc.subject.meshStereoisomerism
dc.subject.meshStilbenes
dc.subject.meshStructure-Activity Relationship
dc.titleNovel syntheses of cis and trans isomers of combretastatin A-4.en
dc.typeArticleen
dc.contributor.departmentCRC Drug Development Group and CRC Radiochemical Targeting and Imaging Group, Paterson Institute for Cancer Research, Christie Hospital NHS Trust, Manchester, M20 4BX, U.K.en
dc.identifier.journalThe Journal of Organic Chemistryen
html.description.abstractA high-yielding, two-step stereoselective synthesis of the anticancer drug (Z)-combretastatin A-4 (1) has been devised. The method uses the Perkin condensation of 3,4,5-trimethoxyphenylacetic acid and 3-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde followed by decarboxylation of the cinnamic acid intermediate using copper and quinoline. The iodine-catalyzed isomerization of the Z isomer 1 results in complete conversion to the E isomer. The Suzuki cross-coupling of an aryl boronic acid and vinyl bromide has also been successfully employed to produce both Z and E isomers of combretastatin A-4 stereoselectively. Both methods are far superior to the current five-step Wittig synthesis in which both isomers are produced nonstereoselectively.


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