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    Intensive Care Unit requirements in patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors

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    Authors
    Cooksley, Timothy J
    Weaver, Jamie M
    Haji-Michael, Philip
    Affiliation
    Departments of Acute Medicine, Medical Oncology and Critical Care, The Christie, Wilmslow Road, Manchester, UK.
    Issue Date
    2022
    
    Metadata
    Show full item record
    Abstract
    Objective: To determine the proportion of emergency patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) that require critical care admission and their requirements. Design: Prospective case series. Methods: Analysis of acutely unwell patients treated with ICIs attending a tertiary UK cancer hospital between May 2018 and May 2022. The primary outcome measure was the percentage of patients treated with ICI therapy requiring ICU admission. The secondary outcome measure was whether this need was driven by an immune-mediated toxicity. Results: Eighteen (1.2%) patients of the 1561 acutely admitted patients treated with ICI therapy required an admission to ICU. Ten (55.5%) patients were admitted due to an immune-mediated toxicity; 4 due to pneumonitis and 4 due to myasthenia gravis. Seven of 10 survived their ICU admission with 6 surviving at least 6 month post ICU discharge. Conclusions: Only a small minority of emergency admissions in patients treated with ICIs require admission to ICU. This series adds further evidence that patients with organ failure due to immune-mediated toxicity may achieve good outcomes from ICU admission.
    Citation
    Cooksley T, Weaver JMJ, Haji-Michael P. Intensive Care Unit requirements in patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors. QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians. 2022 Nov 15. PubMed PMID: 36377790. Epub 2022/11/16. eng.
    Journal
    QJM
    URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10541/625773
    DOI
    10.1093/qjmed/hcac258
    PubMed ID
    36377790
    Additional Links
    https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/qjmed/hcac258
    Type
    Article
    Language
    en
    ae974a485f413a2113503eed53cd6c53
    10.1093/qjmed/hcac258
    Scopus Count
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