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dc.contributor.authorWalsh, H P
dc.contributor.authorSchofield, Philip F
dc.date.accessioned2011-03-12T23:32:00Z
dc.date.available2011-03-12T23:32:00Z
dc.date.issued1984-12
dc.identifier.citationIs laparotomy for small bowel obstruction justified in patients with previously treated malignancy? 1984, 71 (12):933-5 Br J Surgen
dc.identifier.issn0007-1323
dc.identifier.pmid6208964
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/bjs.1800711206
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10541/124410
dc.description.abstractWe report 53 patients who developed small bowel obstruction some time after the treatment of a primary malignant tumour. Previous treatment of the primary tumour in these patients had been by abdominal surgery (22 patients) or pelvic radiotherapy (20 patients) but 11 of the patients had not received previous abdominal surgery or radiotherapy. All the patients had a laparotomy in an attempt to relieve the obstruction. Seventeen patients had a cause for the obstruction other than secondary malignancy. This was noted particularly when the patients had had pelvic radiotherapy, when radiation change of the ileum causing obstruction was common. Thirty-six patients had obstruction due to secondary tumour and it was found possible to overcome the obstruction in all but two of these. The operative mortality in the patients with secondary malignancy was 19 per cent, but 15 patients (42 per cent) survived for more than a year and the median survival was 11 months. It is concluded that a policy of aggressive surgical intervention is desirable in patients who develop small bowel obstruction after previous treatment for malignant disease.
dc.language.isoenen
dc.subject.meshAbdominal Neoplasms
dc.subject.meshFemale
dc.subject.meshHumans
dc.subject.meshIntestinal Obstruction
dc.subject.meshIntestine, Small
dc.subject.meshLaparotomy
dc.subject.meshPalliative Care
dc.subject.meshPostoperative Complications
dc.subject.meshRadiation Injuries
dc.titleIs laparotomy for small bowel obstruction justified in patients with previously treated malignancy?en
dc.typeArticleen
dc.identifier.eissn1365-2168
dc.contributor.departmentChristie Hospital, Wilmslow Road,Manchester, M20, UKen
dc.identifier.journalThe British Journal of Surgeryen
html.description.abstractWe report 53 patients who developed small bowel obstruction some time after the treatment of a primary malignant tumour. Previous treatment of the primary tumour in these patients had been by abdominal surgery (22 patients) or pelvic radiotherapy (20 patients) but 11 of the patients had not received previous abdominal surgery or radiotherapy. All the patients had a laparotomy in an attempt to relieve the obstruction. Seventeen patients had a cause for the obstruction other than secondary malignancy. This was noted particularly when the patients had had pelvic radiotherapy, when radiation change of the ileum causing obstruction was common. Thirty-six patients had obstruction due to secondary tumour and it was found possible to overcome the obstruction in all but two of these. The operative mortality in the patients with secondary malignancy was 19 per cent, but 15 patients (42 per cent) survived for more than a year and the median survival was 11 months. It is concluded that a policy of aggressive surgical intervention is desirable in patients who develop small bowel obstruction after previous treatment for malignant disease.


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