A previously undescribed mutation within the tetramerisation domain of TP53 in a family with Li-Fraumeni syndrome.
Varley, Jennifer ; McGown, Gail ; Thorncroft, Mary R ; Cochrane, S ; Morrison, P ; Woll, Penella J ; Kelsey, Anna M ; Mitchell, Erika L D ; Boyle, John M ; Birch, Jillian M ... show 1 more
Varley, Jennifer
McGown, Gail
Thorncroft, Mary R
Cochrane, S
Morrison, P
Woll, Penella J
Kelsey, Anna M
Mitchell, Erika L D
Boyle, John M
Birch, Jillian M
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Abstract
We report details of a family with classic Li-Fraumeni syndrome in which there is a mutation in codon 344 of the tumour suppressor gene TP53. Codon 344 is a key residue within the tetramerisation domain, and the amino acid substitution of a proline for a leucine is predicted to have profound implications for tetramerisation and potentially DNA binding. This is the first report of a mutation at this residue in either sporadic tumours or in the germline and the first report of a germline mutation within the tetramerisation domain. The family does not appear to be remarkable in the spectrum of tumours, and there is loss of the wild-type allele in a leiomyosarcoma from the proband. A cell line has been established from the tumour of the proband and cytogenetic and molecular studies carried out, providing an extensive analysis in this family.
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Date
1996-06-06
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Article
Citation
A previously undescribed mutation within the tetramerisation domain of TP53 in a family with Li-Fraumeni syndrome. 1996, 12 (11):2437-42 Oncogene