A phase I dose escalation and expansion study of the next generation oral SERD AZD9833 in women with ER-positive, HER2-negative advanced breast cancer
Hamilton, E. P. ; Oliveira, M. ; Banerji, U. ; Hernando, C. ; Garcia-Corbacho, J. ; Armstrong, Anne C ; Ciruelos, E. ; Patel, M. R. ; Incorvati, J. ; Twelves, C. ... show 10 more
Hamilton, E. P.
Oliveira, M.
Banerji, U.
Hernando, C.
Garcia-Corbacho, J.
Armstrong, Anne C
Ciruelos, E.
Patel, M. R.
Incorvati, J.
Twelves, C.
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Abstract
Background: AZD9833 is an oral selective estrogen receptor (ER) antagonist and degrader (SERD) that has shown antitumor efficacy in a range of preclinical models of breast cancer. Methods: SERENA-1 (NCT03616587) is an ongoing Phase 1, open-label study in pre- and post-menopausal women, after ?1 endocrine therapy and ?2 prior chemotherapies for ER+ HER2- advanced breast cancer (ABC). The primary objective is to determine the safety and tolerability of AZD9833 once daily (QD), with dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) in 28d defining the maximum tolerated dose. Secondary objectives include pharmacokinetics and anti-tumor response. Pharmacodynamic (PD) analysis includes ER modulation in paired tumor biopsies and ctDNA dynamic changes. Results: At 20 January 2020: 60 patients were treated (median prior therapies 5 (1–9); prior fulvestrant (Fv) 82%; prior CDK4/6i 68%) across five doses; 25 mg QD n=12, 75 mg QD n=12, 150 mg QD n=13, 300 mg QD n=13, 450 mg QD n=10. AZD9833 exposure was dose proportional after multiple doses, with a median terminal t1/2 of 12h. Treatment-related AEs experienced by ?10% of patients were visual disturbances (53%; 91% G1, 6% G2, 3% G3), bradycardia/sinus bradycardia (45%; 93% G1, 7% G2), nausea (18%; 46% G1, 55% G2), fatigue (13%; 38% G1, 63% G2), dizziness (10%; 83% G1, 17% G3) vomiting (10%; 50% G1, 33% G2, 17% G3), and asthenia (10%; 67% G1, 33% G2). Three patients experienced DLTs: G3 QTcF prolongation (300 mg); G3 vomiting (450 mg); and a combination of G2 visual disturbance, G2 headache and G2 gait disturbance (450 mg). DLTs resolved with dose reduction. No G4 or 5 AEs were reported. Efficacy data are presented in the table below; objective response rate (ORR) and clinical benefit rate (CBR) at 24 weeks. Clinical trial information: NCT03616587. ER signalling pathway modulation was observed in all dose cohorts. In patients where clinical responses occurred and paired biopsies obtained, 98% reduction in Ki67 was measured. Updated data will be presented. Conclusions: AZD9833 has an encouraging efficacy and dose-dependent safety profile. Evidence of clinical benefit and target engagement was observed at all dose levels in women with ER+ ABC, including patients pre-treated with CDK4/6i and Fv, and those with ESR1 mutations. A Phase 2 study comparing efficacy and safety of three doses AZD9833 vs Fv is planned (NCT04214288).
Description
Date
2020
Publisher
Collections
Keywords
Type
Meetings and Proceedings
Citation
Hamilton EP, Oliveira M, Banerji U, Hernando C, Garcia-Corbacho J, Armstrong AC, et al. A phase I dose escalation and expansion study of the next generation oral SERD AZD9833 in women with ER-positive, HER2-negative advanced breast cancer Journal of Clinical Oncology. 2020;38(15)