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Activity profile of the novel aziridinylbenzoquinones MeDZQ and RH1 in human tumour xenografts.

Cummings, Jeffrey
Ritchie, Alison
Butler, John
Ward, Timothy H
Langdon, Simon
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Abstract
BACKGROUND: RH1 and MeDZQ represent novel aziridinylbenzoquinones that can be activated by DT-diaphorase to form unique DNA lesions. RH1 is due to enter a phase 1 clinical trial in the United Kingdom in the summer of 2003, where pharmacodynamic monitoring of DT-diaphorase will be performed. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The antitumour efficacy of RH1 and MeDZQ has been studied in 4 human xenografts (3 non-small cell lung cancer and 1 colon cancer), and compared to the level of constitutive DT-Diaphorase activity measured by the DCPIP assay. RESULTS: The 4 xenografts exhibited a wide range of DT-diaphorase activity (4.8-303 nmol/min/mg). Greater antitumour activity was recorded in the xenografts expressing high levels of DT-diaphorase (e.g. NX002, DT-diaphorase activity, 303 +/- 52 nmol/min/mg, T/C to MeDZQ, 33.3% and to RH1, 43.4%). CONCLUSION: These data add in vivo support to a role for DT-Diaphorase in the antitumour activity of RH1.
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Date
2009-09-23T11:45:22Z
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Keywords
Lung Cancer
Xenograft Model Antitumour Assays
Colonic Cancer
Type
Article
Citation
Activity profile of the novel aziridinylbenzoquinones MeDZQ and RH1 in human tumour xenografts., 23 (5A):3979-83 Anticancer Res.
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